Cushing Syndrome: Common Symptoms and Causes
Cushing syndrome is a condition in which the adrenal gland is overproducing a hormone called cortisol. In this article, let’s review what Cushing Syndrome is and discuss its symptoms and causes.
What is Cushing Syndrome?
Cushing Syndrome is a condition that results from the excessive or abnormal amounts of cortisol (the stress hormone) in the body. This hormone affects our entire body. Cortisol regulates blood pressure, blood glucose level, reduces inflammation, and helps us deal with infection.
Cushing syndrome affects the adrenal glands.
Common signs and symptoms of Cushing syndrome
The most common symptoms of Cushing syndrome include:
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Weight gain
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Thick purple stretch marks on the abdomen, thighs, breasts, and arms.
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Acne
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Slow recovery from cuts and infections
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Muscle weakness
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Swelling of wrists and ankles
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Excessive thirst and urination
High blood sugar
Causes of Cushing syndrome
Cortisol Over Production
Cushing syndrome might be caused by too much cortisol in the body. This can happen due to excessive production of this hormone by the adrenal glands due to a variety of conditions.
Corticosteroid Medications
Oral corticosteroid medications, such as hydrocortisone and prednisone, can cause Cushing syndrome if taken in high doses over an extended period.
When treating inflammatory diseases, such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and asthma, oral corticosteroids are sometimes beneficial.
Injectable corticosteroids can also cause Cushing syndrome, if used excessively.
Consult a pediatric endocrinologist, if you suspect that your child has Cushing syndrome, especially if they take corticosteroid medications.
For more information and treatment, please visit us atkapendocrine.com or call 615-857-5110 to speak with Dr. Nidhi Gupta.